Why Science Matters in Early Elementary (and How to Make It Fun!)

Science is all around us, and our young learners are naturally curious about the world. Introducing this subject early in education helps students develop those important critical thinking skills, curiosity, and a love for learning. But how can you make science engaging for kindergarten and first grade students? Here’s why early this subject matters and some simple ways to make it fun!

Why Science is Essential in Kindergarten and First Grade

At an early age, kids are eager to explore their world, ask questions, and experiment. These lessons provide hands-on experiences that encourage problem-solving and discovery. By incorporating science into your classroom, you’re helping students develop:

  • Observation Skills – Learning to notice details in the world around them.
  • Critical Thinking – Making predictions and drawing conclusions.
  • Curiosity – Encouraging students to ask “why” and “how.”
  • Language Development – Expanding vocabulary through scientific discussions.
  • Collaboration – Working with classmates on experiments and investigations.

Building a strong foundation at an early age sets students up for success in later grades and helps them see it as an exciting and important subject!

How to Make Science Fun for Young Learners

If you want to bring science to life in your classroom, try these simple and engaging strategies:

  1. Hands-On Experiments – Our little learners learn best by doing. Simple experiments like growing plants, mixing colors, or testing which objects sink or float keep students engaged and make learning memorable.
  2. Storytelling– I love to connect science topics to books and stories. Reading about weather, animals, or space sparks curiosity and leads to deeper discussions. Plus we get to explore new books! 
  3. Exploration Centers – Set up simple and fun discovery stations where your students can investigate materials like magnets, rocks, or water. These centers encourage independent learning and creativity.
  4. Outdoor Fun – Take your lesson outside! Observing nature, collecting leaves, or watching the weather helps students connect these concepts to real-life experiences.
  5. A Yearlong Science Curriculum – Having a structured plan ensures that this subject stays a consistent part of your teaching routine and that you meet all standards seamlessly. My Kindergarten & 1st Grade Science Curriculum Yearlong Bundle makes it easy to teach it all year long with engaging, age-appropriate lessons that cover key topics like weather, life cycles, and physical science.

Check out the Science Curriculum Yearlong Bundle here!

science curriculum for kindergarten and first grade

I absolutely love teaching this subject because it’s so much more than just a subject—it’s a way of thinking, exploring, and understanding the world. By making your lessons interactive and fun, you can help young learners develop a lifelong passion for this subject. Want a simple way to bring more hands on scientific exploration into your classroom? Grab the Science Curriculum Yearlong Bundle and get ready for a year of exciting, hands-on learning!

hands on science activities
science activities for kids

If you want more science activity ideas for early elementary, check out my post here! 

Science Activities for Kids: Tips for Teaching the Scientific Method in Kindergarten

Looking for science activities for kindergarten or first grade? Wondering what do kindergarteners do for science? I have you covered! Introducing the scientific method to young learners can seem challenging, but breaking it down into simple, fun activities makes it both engaging and educational. 

science activties

Here are easy science activities for kindergarten or first grade that you can do to introduce the scientific method

 1. Ask a Question

The first step of the scientific method is asking a question. This is where curiosity kicks in, and we know our little learners are naturally curious! Encourage them to ask questions about the world around them.

Take your class on a nature walk around the schoolyard. Ask them to look around and think of questions. Examples include:

– “Why do leaves change color?”

– “What do ants eat?”

– “How do birds build nests?”

Write down their questions on a large piece of paper when you return to the classroom.

 2. Do Background Research

For young students, background research can be simplified to gathering information through observation or asking an expert, like their teacher or parents.

After the nature walk, pick a few questions and discuss them in class. You can share a picture book, show a short educational video from YouTube, or explain the concepts in simple terms. For instance, if the question is about ants, you could read a book about ants and discuss their behavior.

 3. Make a Hypothesis

A hypothesis is an educated guess. Teach your students to make predictions based on what they know.

Bring in a few small plants and ask your students to predict what will happen if one plant gets no water, one gets water and sunlight, and one gets only water but no sunlight. Write down their predictions on the board.

 4. Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment

This step is all about hands-on learning, which is perfect for young students.

Use the plants from the hypothesis activity. Over the next few weeks, have students observe the plants and record what happens:

– Plant A: No water

– Plant B: Water and sunlight

– Plant C: Water but no sunlight

Have students draw pictures or use simple charts to track the plants’ growth and changes.

 5. Analyze the Data and Draw a Conclusion

Help your students understand what the results of the experiment mean.

After a few weeks, review the observations with your class. Discuss which plants grew the best and why. Ask questions like:

– “What did we learn about plants and sunlight?”

– “Were our predictions correct?”

Encourage your students to explain their thoughts and draw simple conclusions about the importance of water and sunlight for plant growth.

6. Share Your Results

Sharing what they’ve learned helps reinforce the lesson and builds communication skills! 

Have your students present their findings to the class or to another class. They can create simple posters with drawings and sentences explaining what happened to the plants. You can also help them make a short presentation using pictures you took during the experiment.

Teaching the scientific method to kindergarten and first-grade students doesn’t have to be complicated. It can be really fun! 

If you’re looking for ready-made kindergarten science worksheets or science activities for the classroom, you’re going to love my year-long science curriculum for kindergarten and first grade! 

science activities

This comprehensive and engaging science curriculum is designed for whole-group or easily followed in a homeschool setting for the entire year! This includes 12 units with inquiry lessons, STEM activities, data notebooks, rubrics, print-and-go worksheets, home projects, and so much more! 

science activities

Check them all out with the links below. These units hit both Kindergarten and First Grade Benchmarks. 

What’s Inside This Download?

BONUS – Butterfly Life Cycle Flip Book & A Standards Checklist for K-1 Science

science activities for kids

Check it out now! 

Looking for more science fun? Check out these 5 engaging science activities for kids! 

3 Engaging Activities to Teach Your Students About The Seasons

Teaching elementary students about the seasons is a fantastic way to bring science to life and foster a deeper understanding of the world around them. 

Kids are naturally curious about changes in weather, plant life, and animal behaviors, making the topic of seasons both relevant and exciting. If you are looking for seasons activities for kids, you’re in the right place! 

seasons

How do you teach seasons in kindergarten?

Here are three engaging activities to help your students explore the wonders of winter, spring, summer, and fall! 

1. Seasonal Craft Projects

One of the best ways to introduce little learners to the seasons is through hands-on craft projects! These activities are not only fun but also help students fully understand the characteristics of each season.

Winter: Create snowflake cutouts using white paper and scissors. Explain how every snowflake is unique, much like each student. 

Spring: Make flower pots with real or paper flowers. For a real experience, plant seeds in small pots and let the students take care of their plants, observing the growth process.

Summer: Design sun catchers with tissue paper and clear contact paper. Hang these in the classroom windows to simulate the bright, sunny days of summer! 

Fall: Collect leaves of various colors and create leaf rubbings using crayons and paper. Discuss why leaves change color and fall off trees, introducing concepts like chlorophyll and photosynthesis.

 2. Seasonal Storytime and Poetry

Winter: Read “The Snowy Day” by Ezra Jack Keats. This classic book captures the magic of a child experiencing snow. Follow up with a writing activity where students describe their perfect snow day or write their own short story set in winter.

Spring: Share “And Then It’s Spring” by Julie Fogliano. This book is a gentle exploration of the transition from winter to spring. Have students write poems about what they see, hear, and feel during springtime.

Summer: “Summer Days and Nights” by Wong Herbert Yee is a great choice. This book captures the essence of summer adventures. Encourage students to draw or write about their favorite summer activities or memories.

Fall:  Read “Leaf Man” by Lois Ehlert. This creative book uses real leaves to form pictures and tells a whimsical story about the changing seasons. After reading, let students collect leaves and create their own “Leaf Man” characters, writing short stories to go with their artwork.

3. Seasonal Science Experiments

Winter: Conduct a simple experiment to explore how salt affects ice. Give each student a small piece of ice and some salt to sprinkle on it. Watch how the salt causes the ice to melt faster and discuss why this happens. This can lead to a conversation about how salt is used on roads in winter.

Spring: Set up a mini greenhouse in the classroom. Use plastic bags and damp paper towels to germinate seeds, like beans or peas. Place them in a sunny spot and let students observe the sprouting process. Discuss the conditions plants need to grow and how spring provides these conditions.

Summer:  Create a solar oven using a pizza box, aluminum foil, plastic wrap, and black construction paper. Use it to melt s’mores or heat small treats. This experiment can be a great way to show the power of the sun’s heat and lead to discussions about solar energy and the longer daylight hours of summer.

Fall: Examine the process of decomposition by creating a compost bottle. Use a clear plastic bottle to layer soil, leaves, fruit scraps, and water. Observe over several weeks as the organic matter breaks down. You can discuss how decomposition is part of the natural cycle, particularly in fall when leaves and plants die off.

By incorporating these engaging activities, you can help your students gain a deeper appreciation and understanding of the seasons. 

Then to wrap up your lesson, you can do these seasonal writing prompts linked below or play a round of Would You Rather all about the seasons! Check them out below! 

1st Grade Morning Work | 2nd Grade Morning Work | Seasonal Writing Prompts

seasons activities

This resource provides a comprehensive set of materials to create seasonal writing journals for elementary students. It includes journal covers, a variety of writing prompts for each season, rubrics for assessment, self-checking prompts, and extra lined paper to encourage extended writing. The prompts cover narrative, persuasive, and opinion writing, making it a versatile tool to keep students engaged in writing throughout the year.

What you’ll get:

  • Four journal covers (fall, winter, spring, summer)
  • 60 writing prompts for each season (240 total)
  • Rubrics for assessment
  • Self-checking prompts
  • Narrative, persuasive, and opinion writing included
  • Extra lined paper for extended writing

Would You Rather Back to School Seasonal BUNDLE | Google Slides | Writing

This interactive resource uses seasonal “Would You Rather” prompts to make writing more enjoyable for students. It includes over 200 Google Slides with colorful, season-themed prompts, a moveable highlighter to mark choices, and digital writing prompt paper. Additionally, there are black and white ink-saving slides for handwriting practice. This bundle is designed to engage students in fun, seasonal writing activities that also serve as conversation starters and icebreakers.

What you’ll get:

  • 200+ Google Slides with seasonal themes (fall, winter, spring, summer)
  • Moveable highlighter for marking choices
  • Digital writing prompt paper
  • Eight black and white ink-saving slides for handwriting practice
  • Interactive and fun writing prompts
  • Useful as conversation starters and icebreakers

What is your favorite way to teach the seasons? Let me know in the comments! 

For more seasonal fun, check out these summer activities! 

5 Engaging Science Activities

Science is all about exploration and discovery, especially for elementary school students. As teachers, we all know how important it is to engage young learners in a way that sparks their curiosity and encourages them to ask questions. 

To help you create those “aha!” moments in your classroom, I’ve put together a list of five engaging science activities that will not only educate but also excite your students. 

These science activities cover a variety of topics and are designed to be interactive, hands-on, and adaptable for different learning styles. 

science activities

Whether you’re exploring the properties of matter, discovering the wonders of plant growth, or diving into the basics of forces, these ideas are sure to bring a sense of wonder to your science lessons. Let’s dive in!

Properties of Matter Activities Unit – Science K-3

Be that amazing teacher who uses hands-on inquiry lessons to help students retain information about matter. I have you covered with a daily data journal, rubrics, 3 inquiry lessons, posters, links, and printables to teach liquids, solids, and gases.

Greenhouse for Seeds “Sprout” House | Germination Journal

Want an engaging way to get your students curious about how plants grow? This “spout” house is a great way to germinate seeds in your class window!

Push and Pull Worksheets | Activities KINDERGARTEN FIRST GRADE

Are you looking for some engaging activities and plans for your Push and Pull unit?

This is a week unit focusing on Push and Pull Forces. It has a journal, rubric, lesson plans, inquiry lessons, printables to reinforce concepts, a home connection project, songs, video links, and 4 posters to display in the classroom.

What is a Scientist Kindergarten 1st Grade

Need a fun, engaging Introductory Unit for The Practice of Science in K-1? I have you covered with 3 weeks of lesson plans with printables. It covers What is a Scientist, Science Tools, and The Scientific Method with Inquiry lessons! 

Science Curriculum for Kindergarten & 1st Grade Yearlong Bundle

Looking for a comprehensive and engaging science curriculum designed for whole-group or easily followed in a homeschool setting for the entire year? I have you covered! This includes 12 units with inquiry lessons, STEM activities, data notebooks, rubrics, print-and-go worksheets, home projects, and so much more! 
I hope your students love these science activities! If you want more science fun, check out my post here.