Teacher’s Brain

Science Activities for Kids: Tips for Teaching the Scientific Method in Kindergarten

Looking for science activities for kindergarten or first grade? Wondering what do kindergarteners do for science? I have you covered! Introducing the scientific method to young learners can seem challenging, but breaking it down into simple, fun activities makes it both engaging and educational. 

science activties

Here are easy science activities for kindergarten or first grade that you can do to introduce the scientific method

 1. Ask a Question

The first step of the scientific method is asking a question. This is where curiosity kicks in, and e know our little learners are naturally curious! Encourage them to ask questions about the world around them.

Take your class on a nature walk around the schoolyard. Ask them to look around and think of questions. Examples include:

– “Why do leaves change color?”

– “What do ants eat?”

– “How do birds build nests?”

Write down their questions on a large piece of paper when you return to the classroom.

 2. Do Background Research

For young students, background research can be simplified to gathering information through observation or asking an expert, like their teacher or parents.

After the nature walk, pick a few questions and discuss them in class. You can share a picture book, show a short educational video from YouTube, or explain the concepts in simple terms. For instance, if the question is about ants, you could read a book about ants and discuss their behavior.

 3. Make a Hypothesis

A hypothesis is an educated guess. Teach your students to make predictions based on what they know.

Bring in a few small plants and ask your students to predict what will happen if one plant gets no water, one gets water and sunlight, and one gets only water but no sunlight. Write down their predictions on the board.

 4. Test Your Hypothesis by Doing an Experiment

This step is all about hands-on learning, which is perfect for young students.

Use the plants from the hypothesis activity. Over the next few weeks, have students observe the plants and record what happens:

– Plant A: No water

– Plant B: Water and sunlight

– Plant C: Water but no sunlight

Have students draw pictures or use simple charts to track the plants’ growth and changes.

 5. Analyze the Data and Draw a Conclusion

Help your students understand what the results of the experiment mean.

After a few weeks, review the observations with your class. Discuss which plants grew the best and why. Ask questions like:

– “What did we learn about plants and sunlight?”

– “Were our predictions correct?”

Encourage your students to explain their thoughts and draw simple conclusions about the importance of water and sunlight for plant growth.

6. Share Your Results

Sharing what they’ve learned helps reinforce the lesson and builds communication skills! 

Have your students present their findings to the class or to another class. They can create simple posters with drawings and sentences explaining what happened to the plants. You can also help them make a short presentation using pictures you took during the experiment.

Teaching the scientific method to kindergarten and first-grade students doesn’t have to be complicated. It can be really fun! 

If you’re looking for ready-made kindergarten science worksheets or science activities for the classroom, you’re going to love my year-long science curriculum for kindergarten and first grade! 

science activities

This comprehensive and engaging science curriculum is designed for whole-group or easily followed in a homeschool setting for the entire year! This includes 12 units with inquiry lessons, STEM activities, data notebooks, rubrics, print-and-go worksheets, home projects, and so much more! 

science activities

Check them all out with the links below. These units hit both Kindergarten and First Grade Benchmarks. 

What’s Inside This Download?

BONUS – Butterfly Life Cycle Flip Book & A Standards Checklist for K-1 Science

science activities for kids

Check it out now! 

Looking for more science fun? Check out these 5 engaging science activities for kids! 

3 Engaging Activities to Teach Your Students About The Seasons

Teaching elementary students about the seasons is a fantastic way to bring science to life and foster a deeper understanding of the world around them. 

Kids are naturally curious about changes in weather, plant life, and animal behaviors, making the topic of seasons both relevant and exciting. If you are looking for seasons activities for kids, you’re in the right place! 

seasons

How do you teach seasons in kindergarten?

Here are three engaging activities to help your students explore the wonders of winter, spring, summer, and fall! 

1. Seasonal Craft Projects

One of the best ways to introduce little learners to the seasons is through hands-on craft projects! These activities are not only fun but also help students fully understand the characteristics of each season.

Winter: Create snowflake cutouts using white paper and scissors. Explain how every snowflake is unique, much like each student. 

Spring: Make flower pots with real or paper flowers. For a real experience, plant seeds in small pots and let the students take care of their plants, observing the growth process.

Summer: Design sun catchers with tissue paper and clear contact paper. Hang these in the classroom windows to simulate the bright, sunny days of summer! 

Fall: Collect leaves of various colors and create leaf rubbings using crayons and paper. Discuss why leaves change color and fall off trees, introducing concepts like chlorophyll and photosynthesis.

 2. Seasonal Storytime and Poetry

Winter: Read “The Snowy Day” by Ezra Jack Keats. This classic book captures the magic of a child experiencing snow. Follow up with a writing activity where students describe their perfect snow day or write their own short story set in winter.

Spring: Share “And Then It’s Spring” by Julie Fogliano. This book is a gentle exploration of the transition from winter to spring. Have students write poems about what they see, hear, and feel during springtime.

Summer: “Summer Days and Nights” by Wong Herbert Yee is a great choice. This book captures the essence of summer adventures. Encourage students to draw or write about their favorite summer activities or memories.

Fall:  Read “Leaf Man” by Lois Ehlert. This creative book uses real leaves to form pictures and tells a whimsical story about the changing seasons. After reading, let students collect leaves and create their own “Leaf Man” characters, writing short stories to go with their artwork.

3. Seasonal Science Experiments

Winter: Conduct a simple experiment to explore how salt affects ice. Give each student a small piece of ice and some salt to sprinkle on it. Watch how the salt causes the ice to melt faster and discuss why this happens. This can lead to a conversation about how salt is used on roads in winter.

Spring: Set up a mini greenhouse in the classroom. Use plastic bags and damp paper towels to germinate seeds, like beans or peas. Place them in a sunny spot and let students observe the sprouting process. Discuss the conditions plants need to grow and how spring provides these conditions.

Summer:  Create a solar oven using a pizza box, aluminum foil, plastic wrap, and black construction paper. Use it to melt s’mores or heat small treats. This experiment can be a great way to show the power of the sun’s heat and lead to discussions about solar energy and the longer daylight hours of summer.

Fall: Examine the process of decomposition by creating a compost bottle. Use a clear plastic bottle to layer soil, leaves, fruit scraps, and water. Observe over several weeks as the organic matter breaks down. You can discuss how decomposition is part of the natural cycle, particularly in fall when leaves and plants die off.

By incorporating these engaging activities, you can help your students gain a deeper appreciation and understanding of the seasons. 

Then to wrap up your lesson, you can do these seasonal writing prompts linked below or play a round of Would You Rather all about the seasons! Check them out below! 

1st Grade Morning Work | 2nd Grade Morning Work | Seasonal Writing Prompts

seasons activities

This resource provides a comprehensive set of materials to create seasonal writing journals for elementary students. It includes journal covers, a variety of writing prompts for each season, rubrics for assessment, self-checking prompts, and extra lined paper to encourage extended writing. The prompts cover narrative, persuasive, and opinion writing, making it a versatile tool to keep students engaged in writing throughout the year.

What you’ll get:

  • Four journal covers (fall, winter, spring, summer)
  • 60 writing prompts for each season (240 total)
  • Rubrics for assessment
  • Self-checking prompts
  • Narrative, persuasive, and opinion writing included
  • Extra lined paper for extended writing

Would You Rather Back to School Seasonal BUNDLE | Google Slides | Writing

This interactive resource uses seasonal “Would You Rather” prompts to make writing more enjoyable for students. It includes over 200 Google Slides with colorful, season-themed prompts, a moveable highlighter to mark choices, and digital writing prompt paper. Additionally, there are black and white ink-saving slides for handwriting practice. This bundle is designed to engage students in fun, seasonal writing activities that also serve as conversation starters and icebreakers.

What you’ll get:

  • 200+ Google Slides with seasonal themes (fall, winter, spring, summer)
  • Moveable highlighter for marking choices
  • Digital writing prompt paper
  • Eight black and white ink-saving slides for handwriting practice
  • Interactive and fun writing prompts
  • Useful as conversation starters and icebreakers

What is your favorite way to teach the seasons? Let me know in the comments! 

For more seasonal fun, check out these summer activities! 

5 Engaging Science Activities

Science is all about exploration and discovery, especially for elementary school students. As teachers, we all know how important it is to engage young learners in a way that sparks their curiosity and encourages them to ask questions. 

To help you create those “aha!” moments in your classroom, I’ve put together a list of five engaging science activities that will not only educate but also excite your students. 

These science activities cover a variety of topics and are designed to be interactive, hands-on, and adaptable for different learning styles. 

science activities

Whether you’re exploring the properties of matter, discovering the wonders of plant growth, or diving into the basics of forces, these ideas are sure to bring a sense of wonder to your science lessons. Let’s dive in!

Properties of Matter Activities Unit – Science K-3

Be that amazing teacher who uses hands-on inquiry lessons to help students retain information about matter. I have you covered with a daily data journal, rubrics, 3 inquiry lessons, posters, links, and printables to teach liquids, solids, and gases.

Greenhouse for Seeds “Sprout” House | Germination Journal

Want an engaging way to get your students curious about how plants grow? This “spout” house is a great way to germinate seeds in your class window!

Push and Pull Worksheets | Activities KINDERGARTEN FIRST GRADE

Are you looking for some engaging activities and plans for your Push and Pull unit?

This is a week unit focusing on Push and Pull Forces. It has a journal, rubric, lesson plans, inquiry lessons, printables to reinforce concepts, a home connection project, songs, video links, and 4 posters to display in the classroom.

What is a Scientist Kindergarten 1st Grade

Need a fun, engaging Introductory Unit for The Practice of Science in K-1? I have you covered with 3 weeks of lesson plans with printables. It covers What is a Scientist, Science Tools, and The Scientific Method with Inquiry lessons! 

Science Curriculum for Kindergarten & 1st Grade Yearlong Bundle

Looking for a comprehensive and engaging science curriculum designed for whole-group or easily followed in a homeschool setting for the entire year? I have you covered! This includes 12 units with inquiry lessons, STEM activities, data notebooks, rubrics, print-and-go worksheets, home projects, and so much more! 
I hope your students love these science activities! If you want more science fun, check out my post here.

The Top 3 Benefits of STEM Activities in Elementary

Wondering about the benefits of STEM activities in elementary? You’re in the right place! If you know me, you know I love STEM activities and it’s so fun to see our young students light up when they are wrapped up and fully engaged in STEM learning. 

stem activities

What is STEM and why is it important? 

STEM is essentially an integrated approach to learning that incorporates four key disciplines: Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. These subjects are at the heart of many of the world’s most pressing challenges and exciting opportunities, so it’s important that we get our kiddos comfortable with it from an early age. 

Here are some of the top benefits of STEM activities: 

STEM Activities Foster Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving

STEM challenges are like brain-boosting exercises for our young learners. They help our students flex their thinking muscles by encouraging them to ask questions, explore solutions, and adapt their strategies when faced with hurdles. It’s all about honing those essential problem-solving skills that will serve them well in school and beyond.

Tip: To make this even more exciting, encourage your students to team up and work together. When they brainstorm and chat about their ideas, it can take their critical thinking skills to a whole new level!

Promotes a Love for Learning

Let’s make learning an adventure! STEM challenges turn the classroom into a place where students can have a blast while they learn. Children are naturally curious, and these activities tap into that curiosity. When kids are having fun, they’re more likely to remember what they’ve learned and develop a deep love for STEM subjects.

Tip: Choose challenges that match your students’ interests. Whether it’s building, experimenting, or exploring, let their passions lead the way. And don’t forget to weave in some fun stories and real-world examples to keep them engaged.

Builds Confidence and Resilience

Completing STEM challenges is a wonderful confidence booster! When students conquer obstacles and see their ideas come to life, they walk a little taller and believe in themselves, and what teacher wouldn’t love that?! Plus, they learn that mistakes are just stepping stones to success. That kind of resilience is a life skill that will stay with them long after they leave your classroom.


Tip: Celebrate every little success with your students. Emphasize the value of hard work and not giving up, even when things get tough. Encourage them to look back on their mistakes as opportunities to grow and do even better in the next challenge.

Looking for the perfect STEM challenge? Here are some super fun and engaging STEM challenges to try with your students: 

If You Give a Mouse a Cookie STEM Challenge | Build a Mouse House

STEM activities for kids

Be the teacher they remember with these engaging STEM Activities! Kids will have a blast learning about blueprints, floor plans, area, design, and writing while doing these activities! Use the book, If You Give a Mouse a Cookie by Laura Numeroff as a HOOK with this STEM activity! Check it out! 

Apollo Lunar Module STEM Challenge

lunar lander stem activity

Are you looking for an engaging STEM Challenge to enhance your space unit or to teach how the first man landed on the moon? This is a great challenge for students to use materials to create a Lunar Lander module to test for a soft landing with their “shock absorbers.” 

Building 2D & 3D Shapes Toothpick Cards, Activities and Challenges

toothpick stem activities

Are you looking for some fun STEM ideas to incorporate into building math geometry skills with 2D and 3D Shapes? I have you covered with these Build A Shape Mats! Print and laminate. Students build it with toothpicks and molding dough (you can use marshmallows or gumdrops instead), count the toothpicks, sides, vertices, and trace the words!

I hope you love these activities and that your students have lots of fun with them! Looking for more tips for STEM learning? Check out my post here!